Tooth extraction
“Wisdom teeth got their name because they usually erupt in adulthood — around 18 to 30 years old — and sometimes even later.
Today, more and more people are being born without wisdom teeth at all, as they are no longer needed from an evolutionary perspective.”**
Why Can Wisdom Teeth Cause Discomfort?
Our ancestors – hunter-gatherers – ate tough, unprocessed food, and the third molars played an important role in chewing it. Their jaws were wider and better developed, so wisdom teeth had enough space to erupt correctly.
Today, wisdom teeth are considered vestigial — “extra” teeth that no longer serve a functional purpose.
Modern diets consist mostly of soft food, which is one of the main reasons why our jaws have become smaller over time.
Since wisdom teeth develop and erupt last, they often simply don’t have enough room.
Do Wisdom Teeth Always Need to Be Removed?
During a consultation or routine check-up, your dentist will always assess the condition and position of the wisdom teeth.
If they fully erupt in the correct position, have opposing (antagonist) teeth, do not damage neighbouring teeth, and you maintain proper hygiene — they do not have to be removed.
Wisdom teeth can also be used as donor teeth for autotransplantation.
However, if there are indications for removal, it’s better to prevent future problems and protect the health of the surrounding teeth.
Indications for Wisdom Tooth Removal
01 Pericoronitis (gum inflammation over a partially erupted tooth)
A gum “hood” forms during eruption, trapping food debris and bacteria, which can lead to infection.
02 No antagonist tooth
Without an opposing tooth, a wisdom tooth gradually “erupts out” of the bite, disrupting chewing and jaw function.
03 Incorrect position / impaction
A tooth that is partially or fully inside the bone may press against neighbouring teeth and cause crowding.
05 Poor hygiene
If proper cleaning is difficult — especially in patients with periodontitis — wisdom teeth can become a source of harmful bacteria.
Note: Cavities alone are not an indication for removal, as they can be treated. Good hygiene is key.
04 Orthodontic reasons
When wisdom teeth interfere with tooth movement during orthodontic treatment.
Stages of Wisdom Tooth Removal :
Diagnosis
A CT scan helps assess tooth position, root shape, and proximity to important anatomical structures.
Removal
After local anaesthesia, the tooth is carefully extracted. A collagen sponge is placed to support healing, and stitches are removed after 7 days.
Surgical (atypical) removal
For impacted teeth, the gum is gently lifted, the tooth is sectioned, and the pieces are removed one by one.
Piezosurgery may be used for precise and minimally traumatic bone work.
Sedation
For anxious patients or complex cases, the procedure can be performed under controlled sedation monitored by an anaesthesiologist.
Post-Extraction Recommendations
- Do not rinse vigorously.
- Do not touch the wound with your tongue.
- Avoid heat.
- Do not use a straw.
- Avoid physical activity, sauna, hot baths.
- Avoid hot food and alcohol for 2–3 days.
- Avoid alcohol-based mouthwashes unless prescribed.
- If you experience pain or swelling — your doctor is always in touch.
Most patients say their wisdom tooth removal at Zdorovo Dental Clinic was much easier than expected.
Cost of Wisdom Tooth Removal From 2250 to 6800 UAH
Depending on the complexity.
TO BOOK AN APPOINTMENT, CALL
+38 066 358 88 64